Thunar allows users to add custom actions to the file and folder context menus (by the use of the thunar-uca
plugin, part of the Thunar distribution, in the plugins/
subdirectory). You can set up new actions in the Custom Actions dialog, available via the Configure custom actions... item in the Edit menu.
This page serves as an introduction to the Custom Actions plugin, and includes a list of useful examples.
This section provides a step-by-step introduction to the Custom Actions plugin, demonstrating how to add a Print File action, which uses xfprint to print text files. We start by opening the Custom Actions dialog as explained above. In the dialog, click on the first button in the list of buttons (the one labeled with the +
). The Create Action dialog will appear, as shown in the screenshot below.
Create Action Dialog |
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On the first page, enter Search with Catfish
in Name: and search
in Description: Enter catfish %f
for the Command: (the %f
will be replaced with the path to the selected file, as explained in the dialog), and select an icon by clicking Icon: (in the screenshot the system-search.svg
icon was used).
Now, continue with the second page (the Appearance Conditions page).
We want to create an action that is only applicable to folders, so select the Folders options and unselect the options for the other file types. Next you can specify a File Pattern to display the action only for text files that match a certain pattern. In the example, we set the file pattern to *
(which matches all filenames) to indicate that the action should be displayed for all folders.
That's all. Click OK to close the Create Action dialog. The new action, labeled Search with Catfish will appear in the Custom Actions list.
Now close the Custom Actions dialog, select a folder in Thunar and open the context menu (right-click on the file icon). The newly created Search with Catfish action will appear in the context menu, as shown in the screenshot below.
Custom Actions Dialog |
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When you create a Thunar Custom Action you can set the name with an underscore “_” before a letter to use it as mnemonic. When you right click in a Thunar view, you can type the letter to access your custom action.
Here are a few useful examples of custom actions. Feel free to extend this list.
gnome-search-tool –path=%f
Note: For this action, you'll need to have gnome-search-tool
installed, which is part of the gnome-utils
package. This program also has a lot of other nice command-line options which you could use to create even more specialized actions.
catfish %f
Note: For this action, you'll need to have catfish
installed, which is part of the catfish
package.
tar xjf %n
unzip %f
tar czvf %n.tar.gz %n
Hint: You may prefer the Thunar Archive Plugin, which does pretty much the same thing with less manual setup required on your part. It's either included with your distribution (in the case of Xubuntu), or available as a separate package (thunar-archive-plugin
in Debian Etch). You might also need the xarchiver
or “squeeze” package for things to work quite right.
xmms %F
xmms -e %F
Hint: Works exactly the same with Audacious.
k3b --cdimage %f
gqview %f
Note: This tip also works just as well with GThumb
convert %f -quality 75 %f.jpg
Hint: `basename %f .png`.jpg
(be careful–those are backticks) will strip the old .png extension off of the original filename.
for file in %F; do tempfile=$(mktemp); (jpegtran -copy all -rotate 90 $file > $tempfile); mv -f $tempfile $file; rm -f $tempfile; done
Note: jpegtran is available as part of the libjpeg or libjpeg-progs packages of most distributions. Unlike using “convert”, the complicated loop structure is necessary with “jpegtran”: “jpegtran -rotate 90 -outfile %F %F” will produce a 0kb file.
Here an example how rotation can be scripted with “convert”.
for f in %F; do if [ -d "$f" ]; then exo-open --working-directory "$f" --launch TerminalEmulator; elif [ -z "$default" ]; then default=1; exo-open --launch TerminalEmulator; fi done
Note: If non-directory files are selected, a terminal in the current directory will be opened Note: For each selected folder, a terminal on that folder is opened
gksu “xfce4-terminal –default-working-directory=%f”
Note: You should rewrite the command with normal straight quotes.
gksu thunar %f
Note: Some distributions no longer include gksu
. Use pkexec
instead.
gksu put-your-favourite-text-editor-here %f
Note: You'll need to replace put-your-favourite-text-editor-here with your favourite text editor (e.g. mousepad or geany). Also, see previous note about gksu
.
ln -s %f “%n (symlink)”
For fans of the Windows “SendTo Extensions” power toy. This tip requires the xclip
program, which you may need to install using your distribution's package manager.
echo -n %f | xclip -i
xfconf-query -c xfce4-desktop -p /backdrop/screen0/monitor0/image-path -s %f
baobab %d
Note: The idea is to get a visual picture of the current directory and any subdirectories. You could also use fsview or filelight, but the visuals are crisper in baobab.
Since nano isn't a GUI app, you must start it in a terminal window.
meld %F
Note: You will need the meld
package.
Note: You will need unoconv
package for all following actions.
unoconv -f odt %F
unoconv -f pdf %F
You can go on, try man unoconv
for details.
periscope -l en %F && zenity –info –title “Done” –text “Subtitles downloaded successfully” || zenity –error –title “Error” –text “Subtitles not downloaded successfully”
Note: You will need python-periscope
package. Get it here. You'll also need zenity
package. This command will try to get the English subtitles, change -l en
to something else (fr
, de
, pt-br
, …). You should rewrite the command with normal straight quotes.
subrnm %F
Note: You will need subrnm
script. Get it here. You'll also need zenity
package.
Note: You'll will need the zenity
package.